What Is Research Objective

The objectives of a research summarize what is to be achieved by the study. These objectives should be closely related to the research problem.

The general objective of a study states what researchers expect to achieve by the study in general terms.

 

It is possible (and advisable) to break down a general objective into smaller, logically connected parts. These are normally referred to as specific objectives.

 Specific objectives should systematically address the various research questions. They should specify what you will do in your study, where and for what purpose.

 

Why should research objectives be developed?

The formulation of objectives will help you to:

• Focus the study (narrowing it down to essentials);
• Avoid the collection of data which are not strictly necessary for understanding and solving the problem you have identified;
• Organize the study in clearly defined parts or phases.

Properly formulated, specific objectives will facilitate the development of your research methodology and will help to orient the collection, analysis, interpretation and utilization of data.

 

 How should you state  your objectives?

It is important that your objectives are stated in a good way. Take care that the objectives of your study:

• Cover the different aspects of the problem and its contributing factors in a coherent way and in a logical sequence;
• Are clearly phrased in operational terms, specifying exactly what you are going to do, where, and for what purpose;
• Are realistic considering local conditions;
• Use action verbs that are specific enough to be evaluated (Examples of action verbs are: to determine, to compare, to verify, to calculate, to describe, and to establish). Avoid the use of vague non-action verbs (Examples of non-action verbs: to appreciate, to understand, or to study).

Keep in mind that when the project is evaluated, the results will be compared to the objectives. If the objectives have not been spelled out clearly, the project cannot be evaluated.


 

 

Retrived at :

http://www.ctu.edu.vn/guidelines/scientific/thesis/part1/1.4%20research%20objectives.htm